When and Why to Change Your Password

What is a Password?

Your passwords are like keys and locks to your online accounts. Just like you wouldn’t give a stranger your house key, you shouldn’t let anyone have your password.

Why Change Your Password?

Sometimes, a criminal may steal your key or make a key that fits your lock. Changing your password is like changing your locks – it keeps unwanted visitors out.

When to Change Your Password

You should change your password if:

  1. You think someone else might know it. If you believe someone has guessed or stolen your password, change it right away.
  2. You see signs of strange activity. This could be emails you didn’t send, orders you didn’t make, or logins from places you’ve never been.
  3. A website you use had a “data breach” or other security incident. A data breach means hackers got into a company’s system and may have stolen account information, including passwords.

Tips for a Strong Password

  • Use at least 12 characters.
  • Mix letters, numbers, and symbols.
  • Avoid personal details like your birthday, address, or pet’s name.
  • Use a different password for each important account (email, bank, shopping).

Extra Help

If remembering many passwords is hard, you can write them down in a safe place at home or use a “password manager” program to store them securely.

Bottom Line

Changing your passwords right away if something seems wrong helps protect your money, privacy, and peace of mind.