
“Airavata – The Celestial Elephant” by Jayashree Sadasivan
Artist Name: Jayashree Sadasivan
My Artwork Title: Airavata- The Celestial Elephant
Medium: Pen and Ink on Watercolor paper
Size: 11 by 14 inches
Essay Written by: Jayashree Sadasivan
In the realm of artistic expression, pen and ink illustrations stand as a testament to precision, intricacy, and fluidity. One such captivating creation is my pen and ink graphic style painting of – “Airavata- The Celestial Elephant”, often revered in Hindu mythology as the mount of the God Indra. The painting is designed in the traditional henna style, known for its intricate patterns and flowing lines, bringing together elements of culture, symbolism, and meticulous craftsmanship in a unique monochromatic expression.
The subject of the painting, Airavata, is a magnificent mythical elephant believed to be emerging from the churning of the cosmic ocean during the Samudra Manthana. Samudra Manthana is a major episode in Hinduism that is elaborated in the Vishnu Purana, a major text of Hinduism.The Samudra Manthana explains the origin of the elixir of eternal life—Amrita.
Airavata is said to embody purity, strength, and the vast, uncontrollable forces of nature. The elephant’s association with Indra also links it to the themes of power, protection, and divine order.
The use of henna-inspired patterns serves as a way to adorn “Airavata – The Celestial Elephant”, transforming the creature into a symbolic and ornamental figure. Henna designs are characterized by repeating, flowing motifs such as large floral motifs, vines, leaves and bold geometric designs. These patterns, traditionally used in cultural body art, merge seamlessly with the elephant’s anatomy in the artwork, giving the illusion that Airavata is not just a figure of flesh and bone, but also an intricate pattern of sacred geometry. This fusion of the elephant’s powerful presence with the delicate, organic flow of the henna designs accentuates the divine nature of the creature, transforming it into both a physical and spiritual icon.
The monochromatic approach, using only black ink, allows for an exploration of contrasts and textures without the distraction of color. The patterns don’t simply exist on the surface but become a part of his very form. The lines flow into the elephant’s trunk, tusks, and ears, symbolizing how the divine and the earthly realms are interconnected — how cosmic energy flows through all things, including Airavata himself. This represents the Hindu belief that the divine is present in everything, from the smallest particle to the grandest cosmic entities.
By using henna motifs to depict Airavata, I wanted to emphasize that every detail, every stroke, is part of a larger, interconnected whole. Each pattern, no matter how small or seemingly insignificant, plays a vital role in the overall composition, much like how each element of the universe — from the Gods to the animals — has a purpose in maintaining cosmic harmony.
“Airavata -The Celestial Elephant” is not just an artistic representation; it is an exploration of how ancient mythologies and modern techniques can coexist to create something timeless. The henna style, with its meditative and repetitive nature, captures the essence of the divine in a way that is both contemporary and timeless. Through this artwork, I have sought to honor Airavata’s role in Hindu mythology as a symbol of power, balance, and cosmic harmony, while also paying tribute to the intricate and meditative qualities of the henna art form.
This artwork serves as a reminder that even in a world filled with chaos, there is a divine order at play — much like the patterns in henna art, where each stroke contributes to a larger, more meaningful whole. Airavata, in his majestic and celestial form, stands as a testament to this eternal harmony, a divine being whose story continues to inspire and guide.
Links Referenced:
1) Information about Samudra Manthana — https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samudra_Manthana